Tengger Caldera and Bromo

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View across the Tengger caldera to Bromo in the early morning. Semeru erupts in the distance.

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Aerial view of Tengger Caldera and Bromo.

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View across Tengger Caldera to Bromo.

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Tengger Caldera is 3 miles (5 km) in diameter and at the summit of a stratovolcano. This photo is a view across Tengger Caldera to Bromo.

More information on the Tengger Caldera and Bromo

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Additional photos of Tengger Caldera and Bromo.

Sources of Information:

Decker, R., and Decker, B., 1989, Volcanoes: W.H. Freeman, New York, 285 p.

McClelland, L., Simkin, T., Summers, M., Nielsen, E., and Stein, T.C., 1989, Global Volcanism 1975-1985: Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey, Prentice Hall, 655 p.

Simkin, T., and Siebert, L., 1994, Volcanoes of the World: Geoscience Press, Tucson, Arizona, 349 p.